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The Legacy Wealth Management Report
August 30, 2010
The Markets
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We
continue to believe a late-year rally for stocks will fulfill our
long held outlook for modest single-digit gains on the year for the
S&P 500.
-
Unfortunately, all of the potential catalysts are a month or more
away while the economic data continues to disappoint.
-
In
the meantime, we continue to find yield-producing investments
attractive, including High-Yield Bonds, which offer investors a
return while waiting out the volatility in the stock market.
Catalysts on the Horizon
The stock
market posted solid gains on Friday August 27, but still closed lower
for the third week in a row. Economic data was generally disappointing,
especially housing. This week brings the most important data of the
month, including the
Institute for Supply Management
(ISM)
gauge of
conditions in the manufacturing sector and the employment report.
Outside of consumer spending, the majority of these indicators are
likely to show sequential declines.
We
continue to believe a late-year rally for stocks will fulfill our
long-held outlook for modest single-digit gains on the year for the S&P
500. However, over the next month or two, the risk that the soft spot
lingers and pulls the market back to the lows of the year is
significant. Seasonal factors also favor caution given the historically
weak performance in September and October. Since 1950, the month of
September has more often led to a decline than a gain in the S&P 500
index. However, November and December have provided some of the best
returns of the year, on average.
Percentage of Months with
Price Declines in the S&P 500 Index Since 1950

Source: LPL Financial,
Bloomberg 8/27/10
The S&P 500 is an unmanaged index, which cannot be invested into
directly. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.
Average Price Change for the
S&P 500 Index by Month Since 1950

Source:
LPL Financial, Bloomberg 8/27/10
The
S&P 500 is an unmanaged index, which cannot be invested into directly.
Past performance is no guarantee of future results.
There
are a number of potential catalysts for a fourth quarter rally:
At
the Federal Reserve (Fed) Meeting on September 21, the Fed may announce
additional stimulus measures to stimulate growth.
On Friday of last week, in his speech from the Fed’s Jackson Hole
symposium, Fed chairman Ben Bernanke
seemed to pave the way for another round of
monetary stimulus. Although he noted that the Fed needs to see more
evidence of a slowing economy or further disinflation to act. Friday’s
profit warning from a large Technology company is potentially
significant in tilting the Fed towards easing should it be followed by a
number of other companies in the coming weeks. The unemployment rate
ticking up in the August employment report due to be released this
Friday would move the Fed in the direction of more stimulus, as well. It
may be unlikely the Fed will move as soon as a few weeks from now, there
will be plenty of data released before the September 21 FOMC meeting
that could show further softening of the economy, raising investor
expectations for Fed action.
Positive pre-election policy discussions in Washington as incumbents
seek to alter the tide of the popular vote – often termed an “October
surprise”. In the
weeks ahead of the November 2 mid-term elections, incumbents in
Washington may take positive stances on issues that are market friendly.
Incumbents are in trouble according to state and regional polling data.
In seeking to turn the tide of voter sentiment they may talk about tax
cuts or other issues favorable to stock market investors.
Post-election clarity in Washington may begin to emerge.
The balance of power is likely to shift between political parties
following the elections. This may lead to more of a political balance in
Washington and slow the pace of legislative change resulting in the
“gridlock” the market has historically favored.
Following the election, the potential for tax cut extensions may become
more visible.
Based on comments in recent weeks, the party consensus among
congressional Democrats on taxes seems to be eroding with some members
increasingly in favor of extending the Bush tax cuts. After the
election, it is possible PAYGO rules that require budget offsets to any
tax cuts are waived allowing the extension of many, if not all, of the
Bush tax cuts into 2011.
The
fourth quarter of mid-term election years is almost always favorable for
stocks.
The
market’s reaction to mid-term elections, as uncertainty fades, has
almost always been positive, with fourth quarter gains averaging 8% in
mid-term election years.
So far,
the stock market performance in 2010 has tracked the
typical pattern for U.S. stocks in mid-term
election years, albeit with a bit more than the usual volatility.
Mid-Term Election Stock Performance
S&P 500
|
Mid-Term
Election Year |
Fourth
Quarter
Price
Performance |
|
2006 |
6.2% |
|
2002 |
7.9% |
|
1998 |
20.9% |
|
1994 |
-0.7% |
|
1990 |
7.9% |
|
1986 |
4.7% |
|
1982 |
16.8% |
|
1978 |
-6.3% |
|
1974 |
7.9% |
|
1970 |
9.4% |
|
1966 |
4.9% |
|
1962 |
12.1% |
|
1958 |
10.3% |
|
1954 |
11.4% |
|
1950 |
5.0% |
|
Average |
7.9% |
Sources: LPL Financial,
Bloomberg
The S&P 500 is an
unmanaged index, which cannot be invested into directly. Past
performance is no guarantee of future results.
·
If history is any guide, the
disappointingly soft economic data over the past few months may soon
begin to firm.
Looking back over the past 60 years, about one year after the start of
every recovery a soft spot emerges. Some closely watched indicators of
growth are likely to be near the bottom of their typical soft
spot-driven decline and poised for a rebound. As the data begins to firm
later this year, the typical pattern of recovery may continue to unfold
as it did in the post-recession recovery years of 2003 and 2004 when a
late year rally in 2004 resulted in gains for the year.
S&P
500 Index Performance in the 2003-04 and 2009-10 Recoveries

Source:
LPL Financial, Bloomberg 8/27/10
The S&P 500 is an unmanaged
index, which cannot be invested into directly. Past performance is no
guarantee of future results
Unfortunately, all of these potential catalysts are a month or more away
while the economic data continues to disappoint.
The
volatility that has defined this year is likely to continue with ongoing
losses to be recouped by a late-year rally. In the meantime, we continue
to find yield-producing investments attractive, including High-Yield
Bonds, which offer investors a return while waiting out the volatility
in the stock market.
Best
regards,
The Legacy Wealth Management Team
The opinions voiced in this material are for general information only
and are not intended to provide specific advice or recommendations for
any individual. To determine which investment(s) may be appropriate for
you, consult your financial advisor prior to investing. All performance
reference is historical and is no guarantee of future results. All
indices are unmanaged and cannot be invested into directly.
The ISM
index is based on surveys of more than 300 manufacturing firms by the
Institute of Supply Management. The ISM Manufacturing Index monitors
employment, production inventories, new orders, and supplier deliveries.
A composite diffusion index is created that monitors conditions in
national manufacturing based on the data from these surveys.
High-Yield/Junk Bonds are not investment-grade securities, involve
substantial risks, and generally should be part of the diversified
portfolio of sophisticated investors.
Bonds are
subject to market and interest rate risk if sold prior to maturity. Bond
values will decline as interest rates rise, are subject to availability,
and change in price.
This
research material has been prepared by LPL Financial.
The LPL
Financial family of affiliated companies includes LPL Financial and
UVEST Financial Services Group, Inc., each of which is a member of FINRA/SIPC.
To the
extent you are receiving investment advice from a separately registered
independent investment advisor, please note that LPL Financial is not an
affiliate of and make no representation with respect to such entity.
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